How can AI agents help businesses?

Running a business – whether it's a passionate startup, a growing mid-sized company, or a global enterprise – means constantly balancing demands: driving growth, delighting customers, optimizing processes, and staying ahead of the competition, all while the clock never stops ticking.

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But here's the good news: AI is no longer just for tech giants. Tools like ChatGPT, Claude, and DeepSeek have unlocked a world of AI-powered services – especially AI agents. For small business owners, building an AI agent tailored to their specific workflows could be one of the most valuable investments of 2025.

Why are AI agents a game-changer for businesses?

The days of AI agents being clunky, code-heavy systems reserved for big companies with endless budgets are gone. Thanks to breakthroughs in large language models (LLMs), AI agents have evolved into intelligent, personalized assistants that get tasks done without manual programming.

These agents aren't just glorified chatbots or simple automation scripts – they're extensions of your own thinking and workflow. They adapt, learn, and make decisions so you can focus on growing your business.

Meet Sophie: Your customer service superpower

sophie

Imagine Sophie, your customer service rep. Unlike basic automated responses, Sophie learns from every interaction. Over time, she aligns with your customers' unique needs and tone, delivering responses that feel personal and relevant.

An AI customer service agent can work just like Sophie. Instead of rigid, rule-based replies, it continuously improves and handles complex inquiries with contextual responses. Whether solving an issue or picking up a conversation from weeks ago – Sophie never misses a beat.

Meet Paul: Your marketing manager

paul

Now imagine Paul, your marketing manager who not only creates social media posts but also analyzes customer preferences and adapts content accordingly. Paul can generate engaging social updates, write newsletters, design personalized emails, and schedule them to be published at peak engagement times. With Paul, marketing becomes a data-driven, automated process that adapts to customer behavior and trends.

Meet Max: Your consulting assistant

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Imagine Max, your consulting assistant. Max identifies patterns and trends that others miss and delivers precise recommendations for informed decisions. With Max, you can analyze complex consulting cases efficiently and reliably. He gathers data from various sources, including your internal knowledge base of past cases, documents, and best practices. By intelligently accessing expert knowledge, Max delivers contextual, well-informed recommendations – without manual effort. Instead of manually collecting information from different systems, you save valuable time on data preparation and retrieval. With Max on your team, consulting projects become data-driven, scalable, and efficient. Unlock your full potential – while Max handles the analysis, data collection, and use of internal knowledge sources.

Whether Sophie is handling customer service, Paul is managing content, or Max is supporting consulting – AI agents seamlessly integrate into various business workflows, saving time and resources while maintaining consistent quality.

Why are AI agents so smart today?

One of the most compelling definitions of an AI agent I've read comes from MetaGPT, where it's described as a digital organism made up of the following components:

Agent = LLM + Observation + Thinking + Action + Memory

agent

Let's break that down:

  • 🧠 The Brain (LLM): The core intelligence that processes input, solves problems, and makes decisions. For example, if a customer asks, "Why hasn't my order arrived?", the LLM analyzes the query, detects intent, and decides how to respond – just like Sophie would.

  • 📡 The Senses (Observation): Through APIs, sensors, or user input, the agent collects real-time data – text, images, code – from its environment, staying informed and ready to act.

  • 💡 Analysis (Thinking): The agent evaluates observations, taps into past interactions, and plans next steps. For instance, it might decide to retrieve the customer's order history before composing a reply.

  • Execution (Action): The agent carries out decisions precisely – whether it's fetching order status from a database, running a web search, or creating a design draft.

  • 🗃️ Knowledge Base (Memory): A dynamic database of past interactions, errors, and learned patterns, enabling the agent to adapt and improve continuously.

Today's AI agent is more than just a bot – it's a problem-solving partner. It thinks critically, adapts to new situations, and works tirelessly to streamline business operations. Whether improving customer service, optimizing marketing campaigns, or automating repetitive tasks – AI agents can be a decisive advantage for businesses.

How much does it cost?

How much does an AI agent cost compared to human employees? Is the investment worth it? The answer: absolutely yes! Here's a comparison between personnel costs and estimated AI agent costs using OpenAI's o3-mini as the LLM and its pricing structure (detailed breakdown at the end of the article).

Cost Comparison: Human vs. AI Agent

CategoryCustomer Service (Human)AI Agent (Sophie)Marketing Manager (Human)AI Agent (Paul)
Hourly Rate€25–€32€0.13€21–€34€0.45
Annual Cost€45,432–€58,061*€1,140€37,476–€60,541*€3,946
Tasks per Hour4–6 tickets100 tickets10–15 posts50 posts
ScalabilityNeeds more staffInstant scalabilityNeeds more staffUnlimited
Availability8-hour shifts24/78-hour shifts24/7

*Salary range from https://www.gehalt.de

Human employees bring invaluable creativity, problem-solving, and adaptability to a company. But for repetitive, time-consuming tasks, AI agents like Sophie (Customer Service) and Paul (Marketing Manager) can take over with remarkable scalability and availability. With potential cost savings of up to 98% over five years, integrating AI agents is a smart, future-proof investment.

Ongoing Costs: 5-Year Projection

RoleCost for HumanCost for AI AgentCost Savings
Customer Support€227,160–€290,305€5,700*€221,460–€284,605
Marketing Manager€187,380–€302,705€19,730*€167,650–€282,975

*Excludes one-time creation and setup costs.

The example above demonstrates usage of OpenAI's API. However, some companies may be hesitant to send their data to cloud-based services. For organizations seeking maximum control, data security, compliance, and long-term cost efficiency, self-hosting open-source LLMs (e.g., DeepSeek or Llama 3) presents an attractive alternative to services like OpenAI.

Curious how AI agents could propel your business forward? Let's discover together what potential lies in your idea.

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Detailed Cost Estimate:

OpenAI o3-mini Pricing (USD → EUR)

Cost TypePrice per 1M Tokens (USD)Price per 1M Tokens (EUR)*
Input$1.10€1.00
Output$4.40€4.00

Assumptions for AI agents Sophie and Paul:

  • Token usage per task:

    • Customer Support Sophie: 700 tokens/request (500 input + 200 output)
    • Marketing Manager Paul: 3,000 tokens/item (1,000 input + 2,000 output)
  • Volume per hour:

    • Customer Support Sophie: 100 requests/hour
    • Marketing Manager Paul: 50 items (social posts, emails)/hour

Cost Calculations:

Customer Support Sophie:

  • Input cost: 500 tokens × €1.00 / 1M = €0.00050/request
  • Output cost: 200 tokens × €4.00 / 1M = €0.00080/request
  • Total per request: €0.0013
  • Hourly (100 requests): €0.13

Marketing Manager Paul:

  • Input cost: 1,000 tokens × €1.00 / 1M = €0.001/item
  • Output cost: 2,000 tokens × €4.00 / 1M = €0.008/item
  • Total per item: €0.009
  • Hourly (50 items): €0.45

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